> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs-jmapserver-lima.k2geospatial.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs-jmapserver-lima.k2geospatial.com/e/administrator/jmap-server-administrator-manual/jmap-server/security/users-and-groups.md).

# Users and Groups

In JMap, user accounts and groups are used for access control and collaboration purposes. You can manage users and groups in JMap Admin by clicking on **Users / Groups** from the JMap Server section.

This section presents three tabs: Users, Groups and User Manager.

## Special Users and Groups

Two special users and two special groups always exist in JMap: **administrator, anonymous, everyone**, and **authenticated users**.

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th width="180.5"></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Administrator</td><td>The <strong>administrator</strong> user allows you to access JMap Admin following a new installation (this user has administration rights in JMap). This user’s password field is left blank, therefore, it is highly recommended to add a password as soon as possible. Read below for more information. <br>The <strong>administrator</strong> user always exists in JMap and cannot be deleted.</td></tr><tr><td>Anonymous</td><td>The <strong>anonymous</strong> user allows users who are not authenticated to access certain resources. It can be used to configure access to a project without authentication, for instance. <br>The anonymous user always exists in JMap and cannot be deleted. <br>In addition, this user’s password (blank) cannot be modified.</td></tr><tr><td>Everyone</td><td>The <strong>everyone</strong> group is used to give all users access to a resource, provided they are authenticated. <br>The everyone user is not displayed in the list of JMap groups. It is only visible in interfaces that allow you to define permissions, where applicable.</td></tr><tr><td>Authenticated users</td><td>The <strong>authenticated users</strong> group is used to allow all users except <strong>anonymous</strong> to access a resource. <br>Authentication is required for this group.</td></tr></tbody></table>

## Creating users and groups

You can create a new user or group by pressing **Create** from the **Users / Groups** section. This will bring you to the new user or group configuration section.&#x20;

{% hint style="info" %}
You can only create users and groups if you are using the JMap account database or an external database that is not in read-only mode.
{% endhint %}

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th width="181.5"></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Users</strong></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>User name</td><td>Enter a unique user name (login name) for the new user. You will not be able to save it if the name already exists.</td></tr><tr><td>Password</td><td>Enter a password for the new user. The password field can be empty but this is not recommended. Passwords are encrypted.<br>Users of JMap Web applications can change their password from the application. This is only possible if the user accounts are managed with JMap DB user manager.</td></tr><tr><td>Confirm password</td><td>Enter the password a second time to confirm.</td></tr><tr><td>Full name</td><td>Enter the full name (first name and last name) for the new user. This is optional.</td></tr><tr><td>Email</td><td>Enter the email address of the new user. It is used when sending maps to the user. This is optional.</td></tr><tr><td>Hidden</td><td>Select this option if you want the new user to be hidden from user directories.</td></tr></tbody></table>

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th width="182.5"></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Groups</strong></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>Group name</td><td>Enter a unique group name for the new group. You will not be able to save it if the name already exists.</td></tr></tbody></table>

## Modifying users and groups

You can modify an existing user or group by clicking on its name in the list.&#x20;

{% hint style="info" %}
Once a user is created, its user name cannot be modified.&#x20;
{% endhint %}

To add users to a group, press ![img](/files/YAO1WY3e46KcU0HcFZjT) and a list of available users will be displayed. Select the users to add to the group and press **Add**.&#x20;

To remove users from a group, select the users to remove and press ![](/files/4CTLWKFl0hRvCYe9DSFB).

## Deleting users and groups

You can delete a user or group by selecting it in the list and pressing **Delete**.
